UP Primary Teacher Syllabus 2026 Exam Pattern: UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026 Exam Pattern

The UP Primary Teacher Syllabus 2026 and UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026 have both been released by the Uttar Pradesh Shiksha Sewa Chayan Ayog (UPESSC) for the Assistant Teacher recruitment covering Class 1-5 (Primary/PRT) and Class 6-8 (Junior Teacher) posts. Both exams run on a 120-question, 120-minute, 3-marks-per-question pattern with 1 mark deducted for every wrong answer.

UP Primary Teacher Syllabus 2026

But the two exams are not identical — the subject weightage, section structure, and optional-subject choices differ sharply between PRT and Junior Teacher, and mixing them up while preparing is a common, costly mistake. This guide breaks down the exact exam pattern, subject-wise question distribution, and full topic-wise syllabus for both posts — in Hindi and English together — straight from the official UPESSC notification, so there’s no need to hunt through a scanned PDF for the details that actually decide your preparation strategy.

UP Primary Teacher Syllabus 2026

UP Assistant Teacher Recruitment 2026: Quick Overview

DetailUP Primary Teacher (PRT)UP Junior Teacher
Conducting BodyUP Shiksha Sewa Chayan Ayog (UPESSC), PrayagrajUP Shiksha Sewa Chayan Ayog (UPESSC), Prayagraj
Post CoversClass 1 to 5Class 6 to 8
Exam Duration2 hours (120 minutes)2 hours (120 minutes)
Total Questions120120
Total Marks360 (3 marks × 120)360 (3 marks × 120)
Question TypeMCQ, 4 options eachMCQ, 4 options each
Negative Marking-1 for each wrong answer-1 for each wrong answer
Number of PapersSingle paper, single sectionSingle paper, 2 sections
Optional Subject ChoiceNone — same syllabus for all candidatesYes — choose 1 of 3 streams for Section 2
Question Paper LanguageEnglish and HindiEnglish and Hindi
Official Websiteupsessc.gov.inupsessc.gov.in

UP Primary Teacher (PRT) Exam Pattern 2026

The UP Primary Teacher (Class 1-5) recruitment exam 2026 has 120 MCQs for 360 total marks, to be completed in 120 minutes. Every question carries 3 marks, and 1 mark is deducted for each wrong answer.

  • Duration: 2:00 hours (120 minutes)
  • Total questions: 120
  • Marks per question: 3
  • Total marks: 360
  • Negative marking: -1 mark per wrong answer
  • Question format: Multiple-choice, 4 options, 1 correct answer

Content difficulty level (as per the official notification):

  1. Language subjects (Hindi, Sanskrit and English), Science, Mathematics, and Environment & Social Studies are set at up to Class 12 level.
  2. Teaching Skills, Child Psychology, Information Technology, and Life Skills/Management & Attitude are set at up to D.El.Ed syllabus level.

UP Primary Teacher (PRT) Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics

The PRT syllabus is spread across 10 subjects. General Knowledge/Current Affairs (25 questions) and Hindi-Sanskrit-English (30 questions) together account for nearly half the paper, so these two areas carry the highest weightage in the whole exam.

#Subject (विषय)Topics — HindiTopics — EnglishQuestions
1General Knowledge / Current Affairs (सामान्य ज्ञान/समसामयिक घटनाएँ)समसामयिक महत्वपूर्ण घटनाएँ– अंतर्राष्ट्रीय, राष्ट्रीय, प्रदेश से सम्बन्धित महत्वपूर्ण घटनाएँ, स्थान, व्यक्तित्व, रचनाएँ, अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय तथा राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार/खेल-कूद, भारतीय संस्कृति एवं कला आदि।Important current affairs — international, national and state-level events; places, personalities, creative works; international and national awards/sports; Indian culture and art, etc.25
2Reasoning (तार्किक ज्ञान)Analogies, Assertion and reason, Binary logic, Classification, Clocks and Calendars, Coded inequalities, coding & decoding, critical reasoning, cubes, number series, puzzles, symbols and notations, Venn diagrams and dice, data interpretation, direction sense test, grouping and selections, inferences, letter series.(Same — topic list is given in English in the official notification)5
3Hindi, Sanskrit & English (हिन्दी, संस्कृत तथा अंग्रेजी)व्याकरण एवं अपठित गद्यांश, पद्यांशGrammar, unseen prose and poetry passages, Comprehension (across Hindi, Sanskrit and English)30
4Science (विज्ञान)दैनिक जीवन में विज्ञान, गति, बल, ऊर्जा, दूरी, प्रकाश, ध्वनि, जीवों की दुनिया, मानव शरीर स्वास्थ्य, स्वच्छता एवं पोषण, पर्यावरण एवं प्राकृतिक संसाधन, पदार्थ एवं पदार्थ की अवस्थाएँ।Science in daily life, motion, force, energy, distance, light, sound, the living world, human body health, hygiene and nutrition, environment and natural resources, matter and states of matter.8
5Mathematics (गणित)अंकीय क्षमता, गणितीय संक्रियाएँ, दशमलव, स्थानीयमान, भिन्न, ब्याज, लाभ-हानि, प्रतिशत, विभाज्य, गुणनखण्ड, ऐकिक नियम, सामान्य बीजगणित, क्षेत्रफल, औसत, आयतन, अनुपात, सर्वसमिकायें, सामान्य ज्यामिति, सामान्य सांख्यिकी।Numerical ability, mathematical operations, decimals, place value, fractions, interest, profit-loss, percentage, divisibility, factors, unitary method, basic algebra, area, average, volume, ratio, identities, basic geometry, basic statistics.16
6Environment & Social Studies (पर्यावरण एवं सामाजिक अध्ययन)पृथ्वी की संरचना, नदियाँ, पर्वत, महाद्वीप, महासागर व जीव, प्राकृतिक सम्पदा, अक्षांश और देशान्तर, सौरमण्डल, भारतीय भूगोल, भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम, भारतीय समाज सुधारक, भारतीय संविधान, हमारी शासन व्यवस्था, यातायात एवं सड़क सुरक्षा, भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था एवं चुनौतियाँ, हमारी सांस्कृतिक विरासत, पर्यावरण संरक्षण, प्राकृतिक आपदा प्रबन्धन।Structure of the earth, rivers, mountains, continents, oceans and life, natural resources, latitude and longitude, the solar system, geography of India, India’s freedom struggle, Indian social reformers, the Indian Constitution, our system of governance, traffic and road safety, the Indian economy and its challenges, our cultural heritage, environmental conservation, natural disaster management.8
7Teaching Skills (शिक्षण कौशल)शिक्षण की विधियाँ एवं कौशल, शिक्षण अधिगम के सिद्धान्त, वर्तमान भारतीय समाज एवं प्रारम्भिक शिक्षा, समावेशी शिक्षा, प्रारम्भिक शिक्षा के नवीन प्रयास, शैक्षिक मूल्यांकन एवं मापन, आरम्भिक पठन कौशल, शैक्षिक प्रबन्धन एवं प्रशासन।Teaching methods and skills, principles of teaching-learning, present-day Indian society and elementary education, inclusive education, new initiatives in elementary education, educational evaluation and measurement, early reading skills, educational management and administration.8
8Child Psychology (बाल मनोविज्ञान)वैयक्तिक भिन्नता, बाल विकास को प्रभावित करने वाले कारक, सीखने की आवश्यकता की पहचान, पढ़ने के लिए वातावरण का सृजन करना, सीखने के सिद्धान्त तथा कक्षा-शिक्षण में इनकी व्यवहारिक उपयोगिता एवं प्रयोग, दिव्यांग छात्रों हेतु विशेष व्यवस्था।Individual differences, factors affecting child development, identifying learning needs, creating an environment conducive to reading, learning theories and their practical use in classroom teaching, special provisions for children with disabilities.8
9Information Technology (सूचना तकनीकी)शिक्षण कौशल विकास, कक्षा-शिक्षण तथा विद्यालय प्रबन्धन के क्षेत्र में सूचना तकनीकी — कम्प्यूटर, इन्टरनेट, स्मार्टफोन, ओ०ई०आर० (ओपन एजुकेशनल रिसोर्स), शिक्षण में उपयोगी ऐप्स, डिजिटल शिक्षण सामग्री के उपयोग की जानकारी।Use of information technology (computers, internet, smartphones, Open Educational Resources/OER, useful teaching apps, digital teaching material) for developing teaching skills, classroom teaching, and school management.4
10Life Skills/Management & Attitude (जीवन कौशल/प्रबन्धन एवं अभिवृत्ति)व्यवसायिक आचरण एवं नीति, प्रेरणा, शिक्षण की भूमिका (सुविधा प्रदाता, अनुश्रवणकर्ता, नेतृत्वकर्ता, मार्गदर्शक, परामर्शदाता), संवैधानिक और मानवीय मूल्य, दण्ड एवं पुरस्कार व्यवस्था का प्रभावी प्रयोग।Professional conduct and ethics, motivation, the teacher’s role (facilitator, supervisor, leader, guide, counsellor), constitutional and human values, effective use of the reward-and-punishment system.8
Total120

UP Junior Teacher Exam Pattern 2026 (Class 6-8)

The UP Junior Teacher (Class 6-8) exam has a genuinely different structure from PRT — it’s still 120 questions, 120 minutes, 3 marks per question, 360 total marks, -1 negative marking, but the paper is split into two sections, and Section 2 requires the candidate to choose one stream out of three.

SectionContentMarks
Section 1General Knowledge (सामान्य ज्ञान) — compulsory for every candidate30
Section 2Choose ONE: (क) Language — Sanskrit/Hindi/English (चुनें कोई एक) / (ख) Social Studies (सामाजिक अध्ययन) / (ग) Science & Mathematics (विज्ञान एवं गणित)90
Total120
  • Duration: 2:00 hours (120 minutes)
  • Total questions: 120 (30 compulsory + 90 from the chosen stream)
  • Marks per question: 3
  • Total marks: 360
  • Negative marking: -1 mark per wrong answer
  • Question format: Multiple-choice, 4 options, 1 correct answer

Candidates applying as a Language teacher choose one of Sanskrit, Hindi, or English for Section 2. Candidates applying as a Social Studies teacher attempt the Social Studies stream, and candidates applying as a Science & Maths teacher attempt the Science & Mathematics stream — the stream is tied to the specific teaching post applied for, not a free choice at exam time.

UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026: Section 1 — General Knowledge

This 30-question section is compulsory for every UP Junior Teacher candidate, regardless of which Section 2 stream they choose.

#Topic — HindiTopic — English
1राष्ट्रीय और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय महत्व की समसामयिक घटनाएँCurrent affairs of national and international importance
2भारत का इतिहास एवं भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आन्दोलनHistory of India and the Indian national movement
3भारत का भूगोलGeography of India
4भारतीय राजनीति एवं शासन–संविधान, राजनीतिक व्यवस्था, पंचायती राज, लोकनीति आधिकारिक प्रकरण आदिIndian polity and governance — Constitution, political system, Panchayati Raj, public-policy matters, etc.
5आर्थिक और सामाजिक विकास — सतत विकास, गरीबी अन्तर्विष्ट जनसांख्यिकीय, सामाजिक क्षेत्र के इनिशिएटिव आदिEconomic and social development — sustainable development, poverty, inclusive demographics, social-sector initiatives, etc.
6पर्यावरण एवं पारिस्थितिकी सम्बन्धी सामान्य विषय, जैव विविधता एवं जलवायु परिवर्तनGeneral topics on environment and ecology, biodiversity and climate change
7सामान्य विज्ञानGeneral Science
8Analogies, assertion and reason, binary logic, classification, clocks and calendars, coded inequalities, coding-decoding(Reasoning topics — given in English in the official notification)

UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026: Language Stream (Hindi/English/Sanskrit)

Candidates applying as a Language teacher choose exactly one of these three subjects for the 90-question Section 2.

#Hindi (हिन्दी)EnglishSanskrit (संस्कृत)
1हिन्दी साहित्य एवं भाषा का इतिहास (History of Hindi literature and language)History of English Literature and Languageसंस्कृत भाषा एवं साहित्य के इतिहास की जानकारी (History of Sanskrit language and literature)
2व्याकरण (Grammar)Grammarव्याकरण (Grammar)
3अपठित गद्यांश तथा पद्यांश (Unseen prose and poetry passages)Unseen Passageअपठित गद्यांश/पद्यांश (Unseen prose/poetry passages)
4प्रमुख लेखकों/कवियों का सामान्य परिचय एवं उनकी रचनाएँ (General introduction to major writers/poets and their works)Writers/Poets — general introduction and their workप्रमुख लेखकों/कवियों का सामान्य परिचय एवं उनकी कृतियाँ (General introduction to major writers/poets and their works)

UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026: Social Studies Stream

For candidates applying as a Social Studies teacher, Section 2 (90 questions) covers these 35 topics.

#Topic — HindiTopic — English
1इतिहास जानने के स्त्रोतSources of knowing history
2पाषाणकालीन संस्कृति, ताम्र पाषाणिक संस्कृति, वैदिक संस्कृतिStone Age culture, Chalcolithic culture, Vedic culture
3छठी शताब्दी ई० पू० का भारतIndia in the 6th century BCE
4भारत के प्रारम्भिक राज्यEarly kingdoms of India
5भारत में मौर्य साम्राज्य की स्थापनाEstablishment of the Mauryan Empire in India
6मौर्योत्तरकालीन भारत, गुप्तकाल, राजपूत कालीन भारत, पुष्यभूति वंश, दक्षिण भारत के राज्यPost-Mauryan India, the Gupta period, Rajput-era India, the Pushyabhuti dynasty, kingdoms of South India
7छठी शताब्दी का धार्मिक तथा सामाजिक विकासReligious and social developments of the 6th century
8इस्लाम का भारत में आगमन, दिल्ली सल्तनत की स्थापना, विस्तार, विघटनAdvent of Islam in India, establishment, expansion and decline of the Delhi Sultanate
9मुगल साम्राज्य, संस्कृति, पतनThe Mughal Empire, its culture, and decline
10यूरोपीय शक्तियों का भारत में आगमन एवं अंग्रेजी राज्य की स्थापनाArrival of European powers in India and establishment of British rule
11भारत में कम्पनी राज्य का विस्तारExpansion of Company rule in India
12भारत में नवजागरण, भारत में राष्ट्रवाद का उदयThe Renaissance in India, the rise of nationalism in India
13स्वाधीनता आन्दोलन, स्वतंत्रता प्राप्ति, भारत विभाजनThe freedom movement, independence, and the partition of India
14स्वतंत्र भारत की चुनौतियाँChallenges of independent India
15हम और हमारा समाजUs and our society
16ग्रामीण एवं नगरीय समाज व रहन-सहन, ग्रामीण एवं नगरीय स्वशासनRural and urban society and lifestyle, rural and urban self-governance
17जिला प्रशासनDistrict administration
18हमारा संविधान, केन्द्रीय व राज्य शासन व्यवस्थाOur Constitution, central and state government systems
19भारत में लोकतंत्रDemocracy in India
20देश की सुरक्षा एवं विदेश नीति, वैश्विक समुदाय एवं भारतNational security and foreign policy, the global community and India
21नागरिक सुरक्षा, यातायात सुरक्षाCivil defence, traffic safety
22दिव्यांगताDisability
23सौरमण्डल मे पृथ्वी, ग्लोब पृथ्वी पर स्थानों का निर्धारण, पृथ्वी की गतियाँEarth in the solar system, locating places on a globe, movements of the earth
24मानचित्रण, पृथ्वी के चार परिमण्डल, स्थल मण्डल पृथ्वी की संरचना, पृथ्वी के प्रमुख स्थलरूपMap-making, the four spheres of the earth, the lithosphere, the earth’s structure, major landforms
25विश्व में भारत, भारत का भौतिक स्वरूप, मृदा, उर्वरक का प्रयोग एवं महत्व, वनस्पति एवं वन्य जीव, भारत की जलवायु, भारत के आर्थिक संसाधन, यातायात, व्यापार एवं संचारIndia in the world, India’s physical features, soil, use and importance of fertilisers, flora and fauna, India’s climate, India’s economic resources, transport, trade and communication
26उत्तर प्रदेश–भारत में स्थान, राजनीतिक विभाग, जलवायु, मृदा, वनस्पति एवं वन्यजीव, कृषि, खनिजUttar Pradesh — its place in India, political divisions, climate, soil, flora and fauna, agriculture, minerals
27उद्योग-धन्धे, जनसंख्या एवं नगरीकरणIndustries, population and urbanisation
28वायुमण्डल, जलमण्डलAtmosphere, hydrosphere
29संसार के प्रमुख प्राकृतिक प्रदेश एवं जनजीवनMajor natural regions of the world and human life
30खनिज संसाधन, उद्योग-धन्धेMineral resources, industries
31भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था एवं उसकी चुनौतियाँThe Indian economy and its challenges
32पर्यावरण, प्राकृतिक संसाधन एवं उनकी उपयोगिताEnvironment, natural resources and their utility
33प्राकृतिक संतुलन, संसाधनों का उपयोगNatural balance, use of resources
34जनसंख्या वृद्धि का पर्यावरण पर प्रभाव, पर्यावरण-प्रदूषणImpact of population growth on the environment, environmental pollution
35अपशिष्ट प्रबन्धन, आपदाएँ, पर्यावरणविद, पर्यावरण के क्षेत्र में पुरस्कार, पर्यावरण दिवस, पर्यावरण कैलेण्डरWaste management, disasters, environmentalists, awards in the field of environment, Environment Day, environment calendar

UP Junior Teacher Syllabus 2026: Science & Maths Stream

For candidates applying as a Science & Maths teacher, Section 2 (90 questions) is drawn from Mathematics (13 topics) and Science (22 topics) combined.

Mathematics

#Topic — HindiTopic — English
1प्राकृतिक संख्याएँ, पूर्ण संख्याएँ, परिमेय संख्याएँNatural numbers, whole numbers, rational numbers
2पूर्णांक, कोष्ठक, लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य एवं महत्तम समापवर्तकIntegers, brackets, LCM and HCF
3वर्गमूल, घनमूल, सर्वसमिकाएँSquare roots, cube roots, identities
4बीजगणित, अवधारणा-चर संख्याएँ, अचर संख्याएँ, चर संख्याओं की घातAlgebra — concept of variables, constants, powers of variables
5बीजीय व्यंजकों का जोड़, घटाना, गुणा एवं भाग, बीजीय व्यंजकों के पद एवं पदों के गुणांक, सजातीय एवं विजातीय पद, व्यंजकों की डिग्री, एक, दो एवं त्रिपदीय व्यंजकों की अवधारणाएAddition, subtraction, multiplication and division of algebraic expressions; terms and coefficients; like and unlike terms; degree of expressions; monomial, binomial and trinomial expressions
6युगपत समीकरण, वर्ग समीकरण, रेखीय समीकरणSimultaneous equations, quadratic equations, linear equations
7समान्तर रेखाएँ, चतुर्भुज की रचनाएँ, त्रिभुजParallel lines, construction of quadrilaterals, triangles
8वृत्त और चक्रीय चतुर्भुज, वृत्त की स्पर्श रेखाएँCircles and cyclic quadrilaterals, tangents to a circle
9अनुपात, समानुपात, प्रतिशतता, लाभ-हानि, साधारण ब्याज, चक्रवृद्धि ब्याजRatio, proportion, percentage, profit-loss, simple interest, compound interest
10सांख्यिकी–आंकड़ों का वर्गीकरण, पिक्टोग्राफ, माध्य, माध्यिका एवं बहुलक, बारम्बारताStatistics — classification of data, pictographs, mean, median and mode, frequency
11पाई एवं दण्ड चार्ट, अवर्गीकृत आँकड़ों का चित्रPie charts and bar charts, diagrams of ungrouped data
12सम्भावना (प्रायिकता), ग्राफ, दण्ड आरेख तथा मिश्रित दण्ड आरेखProbability, graphs, bar diagrams and composite bar diagrams
13कार्तीय तल, क्षेत्रमिति (मेन्सुरेशन), घातांक, त्रिकोणमितिCartesian plane, mensuration, exponents, trigonometry

Science

#Topic — HindiTopic — English
1दैनिक जीवन में विज्ञान, महत्वपूर्ण खोज, महत्व, मानव, विज्ञान एवं प्रौद्योगिकीScience in daily life, important discoveries, their significance, humans, science and technology
2रेशे एवं वस्त्र, रेशों से वस्त्रों तक (प्रक्रिया)Fibres and fabrics, the process from fibre to fabric
3सजीव, निर्जीव पदार्थ – जीव जगत, सजीवों का वर्गीकरण, जन्तु एवं वनस्पति के आधार पर पौधों का वर्गीकरण एवं जन्तुओं का वर्गीकरण, जीवों में अनुकूलन, जन्तुओं एवं पौधों में परिवर्तनLiving and non-living matter — the living world, classification of living organisms, classification of plants and animals, adaptation in organisms, changes in animals and plants
4जन्तु की संरचना व कार्यStructure and function of animals
5सूक्ष्म जीव एवं उनका वर्गीकरण तथा उनसे होने वाली बीमारियाँ और उनकी रोकथामMicroorganisms and their classification, diseases caused by them and their prevention
6कोशिका से अंगतन्त्र तकFrom cell to organ system
7किशोरावस्था, विकलांगताAdolescence, disability
8भोजन, स्वास्थ्य, स्वच्छता एवं रोग, फसल उत्पादन, नाइट्रोजन चक्रFood, health, hygiene and disease, crop production, the nitrogen cycle
9जन्तुओं में पोषण, पौधों में पोषण, जनन, लाभदायक पौधेNutrition in animals, nutrition in plants, reproduction, useful plants
10जीवों में श्वसन, उत्सर्जन, लाभदायक जन्तुRespiration and excretion in organisms, useful animals
11पोषण, विटामिन्स, हार्मोन्स एवं खनिज लवणNutrition, vitamins, hormones and mineral salts
12मापन, विद्युत धारा, चुम्बकत्व, गति, बल एवं यंत्रMeasurement, electric current, magnetism, motion, force and machines
13ऊर्जा, ध्वनि, स्थिर विद्युत, प्रकाश एवं प्रकाश यंत्रEnergy, sound, static electricity, light and optical instruments
14वायु– गुण, संघटन, आवश्यकता, उपयोगिता, ओजोन परत, हरित गृह प्रभावAir — properties, composition, need, utility, the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect
15जल– आवश्यकता, उपयोगिता, स्त्रोत, गुण, प्रदूषण, जल-संरक्षणWater — need, utility, sources, properties, pollution, water conservation
16पदार्थ, पदार्थों के समूह, पदार्थों का पृथक्करण, पदार्थ की संरचना एवं प्रकृतिMatter, groups of substances, separation of substances, structure and nature of matter
17अम्ल, क्षार, लवणAcids, bases, salts
18ऊष्मा एवं तापHeat and temperature
19मानव निर्मित वस्तुएँ, प्लास्टिक, काँच, साबुन, मृतिकाMan-made materials — plastic, glass, soap, clay
20खनिज एवं धातु, कार्बन एवं उसके यौगिकMinerals and metals, carbon and its compounds
21ऊर्जा के वैकल्पिक स्त्रोतAlternative sources of energy
22आवर्त सारिणी, रक्त की संरचना, वर्ग एवं रक्त के आदान-प्रदान में सावधानियाँThe periodic table, composition of blood, blood groups and precautions in blood transfusion

UP PRT vs UP Junior Teacher: Key Differences

PointUP Primary Teacher (PRT)UP Junior Teacher
Classes taught1 to 56 to 8
Paper structureSingle section, same syllabus for everyone2 sections — compulsory GK + 1 chosen stream
Subject choiceNoneYes (Language / Social Studies / Science & Maths)
GK/Current Affairs weightage25 questions (within the single section)30 questions (Section 1, compulsory)
Subject depthBroader spread across 10 subjects, including Teaching Skills and Child PsychologyDeeper, single-subject focus (90 questions) in whichever stream is chosen
Total questions/marks120 / 360120 / 360
Negative marking-1 per wrong answer-1 per wrong answer

Question Paper Language

Both the UP Primary Teacher (PRT) and UP Junior Teacher question papers will be set in English and Hindi, as confirmed in the official UPESSC syllabus notification for both posts. Candidates can attempt the exam by referring to either language version printed in the same paper.

Preparation Tips

  • Start with the highest-weightage subjects first. For PRT, that’s Hindi-Sanskrit-English (30 questions) and General Knowledge/Current Affairs (25 questions) — together nearly 46% of the paper. For Junior Teacher, the compulsory GK section (30 questions) matters for every candidate regardless of stream, so it deserves early, consistent revision.
  • NCERT textbooks up to Class 8 are the standard base for the Science, Mathematics, and Social Studies portions in both exams, since the syllabus topics map closely to that curriculum.
  • Negative marking changes strategy — since 1 mark is deducted for every wrong answer, avoid guessing on questions with no partial elimination; a wrong guess costs more than a skipped question.
  • Junior Teacher candidates should lock their stream early. Because Section 2 is tied to the specific post applied for (Language, Social Studies, or Science & Maths), split study time so the 90-question stream gets the bulk of preparation hours, not the 30-question GK section.
  • Practice under the 120-minute limit — with 120 questions in 120 minutes, pacing (roughly 1 minute per question) matters as much as accuracy.

REQUIRES OFFICIAL CHECK: this section is general exam-preparation guidance, not part of the official UPESSC syllabus notification.

Important Links

ResourceLink
Official UPESSC Websitehttps://upsssc.gov.in/
UP Primary Teacher (PRT) Official Syllabus NoticeDownload PDF
UP Junior Teacher Official Syllabus NoticeDownload PDF
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For Any Educational Updates On WhatsappJoin Whatsapp Channel

FAQ

Is there negative marking in the UP Primary Teacher (PRT) 2026 exam ?

Yes. As per the official UPESSC syllabus notification, 1 mark is deducted for every wrong answer in the UP Primary Teacher (Class 1-5) exam 2026.

Is there negative marking in the UP Junior Teacher (Class 6-8) 2026 exam ?

Yes, the same rule applies — 1 mark is deducted for every wrong answer in the UP Junior Teacher exam as well.

How many questions, how much time, and how many marks per question are there in the PRT exam ?

The UP Primary Teacher exam has 120 MCQs to be attempted in 120 minutes (2 hours), with 3 marks awarded per question, for a total of 360 marks.

How many questions, how much time, and how many marks per question are there in the Junior Teacher exam ?

The UP Junior Teacher exam also has 120 MCQs in 120 minutes (2 hours) at 3 marks per question (360 total marks), split into a 30-question compulsory GK section and a 90-question chosen-stream section.

What optional subject choices are there in the UP Junior Teacher exam ?

Candidates must choose one of three streams for Section 2: Language (Sanskrit, Hindi, or English — pick one), Social Studies, or Science & Mathematics, in addition to the compulsory 30-question General Knowledge section.

What is the total number of subjects/sections in the UP Primary Teacher syllabus ?

The UP Primary Teacher syllabus covers 10 subjects in a single section: General Knowledge/Current Affairs, Reasoning, Hindi-Sanskrit-English, Science, Mathematics, Environment & Social Studies, Teaching Skills, Child Psychology, Information Technology, and Life Skills/Management & Attitude.

What language will the UP Primary Teacher and Junior Teacher question papers be in ?

Both question papers will be set in English and Hindi, as confirmed in the official UPESSC syllabus notification.

What is the main difference between the UP Primary Teacher (PRT) and UP Junior Teacher exam pattern ?

PRT has a single section covering all 10 subjects for every candidate, while Junior Teacher has two sections — a compulsory 30-question GK section plus a 90-question section from one chosen stream (Language, Social Studies, or Science & Maths) depending on the post applied for.

Disclaimer

This syllabus and exam pattern are based on the official notification released by the UP Shiksha Sewa Chayan Ayog (UPESSC). Candidates should cross-check for any subsequent corrigendum or update directly on the official UPESSC website before finalizing their preparation, as syllabus documents are occasionally revised.

About the Author
Lushubh Meena
A versatile job notification specialist delivering fast, accurate and well-researched updates across all government exams, helping aspirants stay informed with clear insights and reliable guidance.
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